What does the term "interrogation" mean?

The term "interrogation" refers to the process of questioning a suspect or witness to gather information related to an investigation. This process typically involves law enforcement officers asking a series of questions aimed at obtaining detailed and relevant information that can aid in solving a crime or clarifying facts about a case. Effective interrogation techniques are crucial for extracting truthful responses and can include various approaches that take into account the psychological dynamics of the situation.

In contrast, the other choices do not align with the legal definition of interrogation. Making an arrest is a separate action that involves detaining a suspect based on evidence or probable cause. Community outreach refers to initiatives aimed at building relationships and trust between law enforcement agencies and the communities they serve, which is not directly related to the interrogation process. Undercover operations are tactics used to gather intelligence or evidence without revealing the operative's identity, distinct from the questioning phase involved in interrogation. Therefore, understanding that interrogation specifically pertains to the act of questioning is fundamental in law enforcement and criminal investigations.