What is the primary purpose of Miranda rights?

The primary purpose of Miranda rights is to inform a suspect of their rights to silence and legal counsel. This is a crucial element of the legal process, particularly in ensuring that individuals in custody are aware of their rights before being interrogated by law enforcement. The Miranda warning typically includes the right to remain silent and the right to an attorney, both of which protect against self-incrimination and ensure that any statements made during an interrogation are informed and voluntary.

This process stems from the U.S. Supreme Court decision in Miranda v. Arizona, which established that the failure to inform a suspect of these rights could lead to the exclusion of any statements made during interrogation from being used in court, thus preserving the integrity of the legal process and the rights of individuals.

While other options may touch on aspects of the criminal justice system, they do not capture the specific intent of the Miranda rights, which focuses solely on ensuring that a suspect understands their constitutional protections during a police questioning situation.